James L. Sullivan, former president of SBC, Baptist
Sunday School Board, dies at 94
From Baptist Press, by Staff, posted
Tuesday, December 28, 2004.
NASHVILLE, Tenn. (BP)--James Lenox Sullivan,
Southern Baptist statesman and retired president of the Southern Baptist Sunday
School Board (now LifeWay Christian Resources), died Dec. 27 at Alive Hospice
in Nashville, Tenn., following a brief illness. He was 94.
A private burial service for the family will
be conducted Thursday morning. Visitation is at 12:30 p.m. Thursday at First
Baptist Church of Nashville, followed by a memorial service at 2 p.m.
Sullivan served as president of the Sunday
School Board, the denomination's ministry enrichment, education and publication
entity, from 1953 until his retirement in 1975. He was widely known as an
authority on Southern Baptist polity and had been actively involved in
denominational service since his first pastorate in 1932.
"He was president at one of the most
crucial times at the Sunday School Board during the civil rights struggles of
the 1950s and '60s," said LifeWay Christian Resources president James T.
Draper Jr. "He led in production of materials promoting the biblical view
of human worth, regardless of race, and modeled his beliefs by providing an
equitable work environment for a multicultural staff.
"He was my friend and supporter, and a
great statesman. His counsel, wisdom, knowledge of Baptist history and of the
Southern Baptist Convention was incomparable. As we have worked to strengthen
the institution, he has given generously of his experience and insights to
encourage us. Today our staff continues building on the foundation he laid.
"In a time when there are not many
heroes, he has certainly been one of my heroes. I have lost a great
friend."
He served as pastor of churches in Kentucky,
Tennessee, Mississippi and Texas; as president of the Tennessee Baptist
Convention; and as trustee of numerous Southern Baptist universities,
seminaries and hospitals. He also served as vice president of the Baptist World
Alliance.
Sullivan served one year as president of the
Southern Baptist Convention, being elected in 1976.
Morris H. Chapman, president of the SBC Executive
Committee, called Sullivan a "consummate minister" and
"denominational statesman."
"As pastor, president of the Southern
Baptist Convention and president of the Sunday School Board, his contributions
to the Southern Baptist Convention have been remarkable and invaluable,"
Chapman said. "His years as president of the Sunday School Board were
pivotal in the Board’s spiritual and business development.
"He was a wise and decisive leader, a
captivating storyteller with a genuine zest for life. His delightful humor was
artfully woven into his preaching and soon found its way into his
conversations. His books about the history and polity of the Southern Baptist
Convention will guide generations to come. His life was shaped by his love for
and devotion to Christ. He is one of the few individuals you meet along the
journey of life about whom can be said, 'He was a great man.'"
Grady C. Cothen, who succeeded Sullivan as
president of the Sunday School Board from 1975 to 1984, said Sullivan's death
marks "the end of a long and significant era in Baptist life."
"He pioneered new methods and made
endless contributions to the religious life of Baptist people," Cothen
said. "He built and maintained a great institution. His generous spirit
made possible the sharing of the enormous resources of the Sunday School Board
with Baptists of the world. Southern Baptists will never know the debt they owe
to Sullivan for his courage under fire, for his humorous defusing of many
critical situations. His passing leaves us all poorer."
Following his retirement Sullivan taught as a
guest professor at Southern Baptist Theological Seminary and Boyce Bible School
(now Boyce College) in Louisville, Ky., and at Mississippi College in Clinton,
Miss. A football player and captain for Mississippi College from 1928-32, he
was inducted into the institution's Sports Hall of Fame.
The Mississippi Baptist Convention named him
"Clergyman of the Century" in 1985.
Bobby Welch, president of the Southern
Baptist Convention and pastor of First Baptist Church in Daytona Beach, Fla.,
said Sullivan's impact was enormous.
"Dr. James L. Sullivan will go down in
history as one of Southern Baptist's most profound leaders, intellects and
visionaries," Welch said. "He was the ordinary man's statesman with
all it took to be a leader among so many but he used the language that all
persons loved and understood.
"He was the pioneer for Southern Baptist
Convention organizations as he brought about modern business reorganization for
the Baptist Sunday School Board that not only catapulted them into the future
but led the entire Southern Baptist Convention in the same direction.
"His understanding of not only how the
convention worked but how it should work and could work made him one of the few
most influential leaders of our history."
Sullivan wrote many articles and books,
including "Your Life and Your Church," with a distribution of more
than a million copies, and "Baptist Polity: As I See It," published
by Broadman & Holman in 1998.
"He was a personal friend and faithful
mentor," said Lloyd Elder, president of the board from 1984 to 1991.
"He was truly a man of God, a man of his times by being ahead of his
times, a peerless leader, fearless prophet and caring servant. Dr. Sullivan
developed the Board into a profoundly Christian, Baptist denominational
ministry, based on sound business principles and practices. At a personal
level, he was forever learning and participating with others."
A graduate of Tylertown (Miss.) High School,
Sullivan's higher education included a bachelor of arts degree from Mississippi
College in Clinton; a master of theology degree from Southern Baptist
Theological Seminary; and a doctor of divinity degrees from Mississippi College
and Campbell College in Buies Creek, N.C.
"His unwavering commitment to the
Cooperative Program and the principles behind it stands as a lasting reminder
for all Southern Baptists of the necessity of pursuing God’s Kingdom
together," Chapman said. "We praise God for the life of James L.
Sullivan, and for the rich legacy and example he leaves with us."
Sullivan's wife, Velma Scott Sullivan,
preceded him in death in 1993. His daughter, Martha Lynn (James) Porch of
Tullahoma, Tenn., died in 1999.
Sullivan had known his future wife since
childhood, and often said he knew she had been the right choice because she was
"the only girl I ever dated," adding that they had dated only five
times. The couple married in 1935.
"We have been doing our courting since
our marriage," his wife would explain.
Survivors include a daughter, Mary Beth
Taylor of Nashville; a son, James David Sullivan of Columbus, Miss.; seven
grandchildren; and 16 great-grandchildren.
The family has asked that in lieu of flowers,
memorial donations be given to one of the following charitable organizations:
First Baptist Church ("Door to the Future"), Nashville; Alive
Hospice, Nashville; or LifeWay Christian Resources (the chapel at Camp
Ridgecrest, N.C., for Boys), Nashville.